Dimethicone Crosspolymer in skincare
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Introduction
Dimethicone crosspolymer is manufactured by reacting dimethicone with a crosslinking agent, typically derived from polyethylene glycol. This reaction results in the formation of a silicone polymer that has a three-dimensional network compared to linear ones. Thus, it makes the stability as well as rheological properties get better.
What is dimethicone crosspolymer?
Dimethicone crosspolymer is a type of silicone polymer used in the production of cosmetics. It is used as a thickener and an emulsifier or stabiliser. It increases the viscosity of the formulations, slip-on skins, spreads and texture perceptions from the products making it uniform and improving water content over skin by forming a thin film over skin. Its soothing properties and easy glide along the skin layer make it popular in sunscreens, primers as well as moisturisers.
What does dimethicone crosspolymer do in skincare products?
Due to the outstanding performance of Dimethicone crosspolymer, it is widely used in many skincare preps and other cosmetics. It is commonly found as a thickener, emulsifying agent, and stabiliser in a range of cosmetic and skincare formulations. This is why they are usually present in sunscreens, moisturisers as well as primers - because they evidently seal the skin's moisture. It is also added to foundations and concealers as a way to increase the lifespan of products, whilst also enhancing their textures.
Dimethicone crosspolymer benefits in skincare
Dimethicone crosspolymer has several benefits and is a constituent that is found in most products. A few of them include:
- Smooth and softens skin: Dimethicone crosspolymer creates a thin, soft film over the skin that makes it smooth and soft to the touch. It helps soften the rough surfaces and makes the skin feel plush.
- Improves spreadability: This particular ingredient allows for better application of the skincare products as they can easily glide over the skin. It facilitates uniform application, ensuring greater penetration of the active agents.
- Provides a matte finish: Dimethicone crosspolymer soaks up excess sebum and controls the shine, thus perfect for oily skin types. It gives a non-greasy and matte finish.
- Reduces the appearance of fine lines: It works to fill and blur lines that would otherwise be distinct on the face, thereby achieving a more youthful look.
Precautions while using dimethicone crosspolymer
There are several precautions that should be taken into consideration when you are using products containing dimethicone crosspolymer. Some of them are mentioned below:
- Patch test first: Before incorporating any new product with dimethicone crosspolymer into your routine, perform a patch test. Take a little quantity and apply it onto a small patch of skin (forearm) and wait for 24 hours to check for possible allergic reactions.
- Avoid if you have sensitivity to silicones: Silicones such as dimethicone crosspolymer may cause trouble for sensitive people. It's wise to avoid this ingredient if you experience moderate results and notice breakouts or clogged pores and irritation from silicone-based products.
- Not ideal for severely acne-prone skin: Although dimethicone crosspolymer is generally non-comedogenic, individuals with severe acne or highly reactive skin may find it can trap oil and impurities, potentially aggravating their condition. Consult a dermatologist if unsure.
- Combine with cleansing: Ensure thorough cleansing, especially if using products with dimethicone crosspolymer This ingredient creates a barrier on the skin, which can sometimes trap dirt and oil if not properly removed, leading to potential build up over time.
- Product composition verification: Usually, dimethicone crosspolymer is integrated along with other compounds which may or may not be suitable for your skin type. Always check the ingredient list of any skincare product to justify your skincare needs.
Conclusion
Overall, dimethicone crosspolymer is a useful skincare ingredient as it improves the texture and spreadability of products and helps to give them a smooth matte finish. It is helpful for products like moisturisers and primers, but those with sensitive or acne-prone skin should be a little wary of it. Always do patch tests and make sure to clean well if products cause irritation or build up.
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